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Trial of Protestors Commences in Istanbul
The trial of nearly 200 individuals, who faced arrest during protests against the Turkish government, has commenced in Istanbul. The defendants are accused of participating in unlawful assemblies following demonstrations sparked by the detention of a prominent political figure.
The mass demonstrations erupted on March 19th, triggered by the detention of Istanbul Mayor Ekrem İmamoğlu, a significant political opponent of President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan. İmamoğlu was apprehended on corruption charges, allegations he refutes.
The proceedings commenced on Friday at the Caglayan courthouse, involving 189 defendants. The majority of those on trial are students, with eight being identified as journalists.
Charges Against Defendants
The charges leveled against the defendants encompass participation in unlawful protests amid a government crackdown on public gatherings, and failure to disperse after official warnings.
Scale of Legal Action
This marks the initial trial for individuals detained during the recent rallies. The Istanbul prosecutor’s office has indicated that a total of 819 people are slated to be prosecuted across 20 separate criminal investigations.

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Human Rights Watch reports that the potential penalties for the charges range from six months to five years of imprisonment.
Student Perspectives
- An Istanbul University student, previously arrested for participating in protests in the Saraçhane district and imprisoned for 20 days, expressed hope for a swift acquittal for all defendants.
- A second-year student from Mimar Sinan University awaiting their hearing stated, “We have no fear; we are not the ones who should be afraid.”
The Parents Solidarity Network (PSN), formed by families of the detained students, informed BBC Turkish that while most of those arrested post-March 19 have been released recently, approximately 50 students remain in custody.
Parents Advocate for Justice
Prior to Friday’s hearings, PSN representative Avni Gündoğan asserted, “Our children were engaged in a democratic, peaceful, and legitimate action; they were fighting for this nation to be a free and democratic country.”
The father of Yağmur Gündoğan, who was previously arrested and held in Silivri Prison before being released, affirmed, “We have stood by our children and will persist in doing so. We seek justice and an impartial trial for our children as the first hearing commences today.”
Journalists Among Defendants
The journalists, including Yasin Akgül, a reporter for the French AFP news agency, face similar charges of “participating in unauthorized assemblies and marches and failing to disperse despite warnings.”
On Friday, attorney Veysel Ok requested their acquittal, arguing that they were reporting on, not participating in, the protests, according to AFP reports. Although this request was denied, the Turkish Journalists Union (TGS) announced via social media that the cases of the eight journalists have been separated from those of the students.
Political Backdrop
İmamoğlu, anticipated to be a presidential candidate in the 2028 elections, is perceived by his supporters as a victim of politically motivated arrest orchestrated by Erdoğan.
Scale of Demonstrations and Detentions
Despite a ban on public demonstrations and gatherings issued by the Istanbul governorship, hundreds of thousands engaged in protests across the province.
Law enforcement has detained nearly 2,000 individuals since March 19th, a significant portion of whom are university students.