Importance Score: 75 / 100 🔴
Severe Sandstorm in Iraq Triggers Respiratory Health Crisis
A powerful sandstorm has swept across central and southern Iraq, resulting in over a thousand people seeking medical attention for respiratory problems, health officials have stated. This intense weather phenomenon has cloaked cities in an orange haze, severely reducing visibility and disrupting daily life across several provinces. The incident underscores the growing concerns about the increasing frequency of dust storms in the region.
Widespread Respiratory Distress Reported
Health authorities are grappling with the aftermath of the storm, as hospitals and clinics experience a surge in patients complaining of breathing difficulties. In Muthanna province, a local health official reported to the AFP news agency that at least 700 individuals sought treatment for what was described as cases of suffocation. The rapid increase in respiratory ailments has put a strain on healthcare services in the affected areas.
Cities Engulfed in Orange Haze, Disruptions Ensue
Dramatic visuals shared online depict the extent of the sandstorm, with entire areas submerged in a dense orange fog. Local media sources have reported widespread power outages as a consequence of the severe weather. Furthermore, air travel has been significantly impacted, with flights suspended in multiple regions due to hazardous conditions and low visibility.
Climate Change Linked to Increased Dust Storm Frequency
While dust storms are not uncommon in Iraq, climate experts suggest they are becoming more prevalent and intense. Environmental changes are believed to be contributing to desertification and altered weather patterns, leading to an upswing in these extreme weather events. This escalating trend poses significant challenges for public health and infrastructure in the region.
Immediate Response and Public Health Measures
Emergency services, including paramedics, have been deployed to assist those struggling with respiratory distress. Eyewitness accounts indicated that both civilians and law enforcement personnel were observed wearing face masks in an attempt to mitigate the inhalation of dust particles. These immediate responses are crucial in managing the health impact of the ongoing sandstorm.

vCard.red is a free platform for creating a mobile-friendly digital business cards. You can easily create a vCard and generate a QR code for it, allowing others to scan and save your contact details instantly.
The platform allows you to display contact information, social media links, services, and products all in one shareable link. Optional features include appointment scheduling, WhatsApp-based storefronts, media galleries, and custom design options.
Regional Breakdown of Reported Cases
Muthanna Province
Hospitals within Muthanna province have been particularly overwhelmed, receiving at least 700 cases categorized as “suffocation,” as reported by a regional health official. The high number of cases in this province highlights the severity of the storm’s impact on local communities.
Najaf Province
In neighboring Najaf province, medical facilities have attended to over 250 individuals seeking treatment for respiratory issues linked to the sandstorm. The consistent pattern of increased patient numbers across provinces indicates a widespread health crisis.
Diwaniyah Province
Diwaniyah province has also reported a significant influx of patients, with at least 322 individuals, including children, admitted to hospitals due to respiratory complications. The inclusion of children in these figures is particularly concerning, emphasizing the vulnerability of younger populations.
Dhi Qar and Basra Provinces
Further south, Dhi Qar and Basra provinces have collectively documented 530 people reporting breathing difficulties. This widespread impact across multiple regions underscores the vast geographical scale of the sandstorm and its health consequences.
Transportation and Infrastructure Severely Affected
The sandstorm’s intensity has drastically reduced visibility in southern provinces, plummeting to less than one kilometer (0.62 mile). This near white-out condition has created hazardous conditions for transportation and daily activities.
Authorities were compelled to temporarily shut down airport operations in Najaf and Basra provinces due to the dangerous conditions. These closures have resulted in significant travel disruptions and logistical challenges.
Anticipated Weather Improvement and Future Outlook
Local meteorological services predict a gradual improvement in weather conditions starting Tuesday morning. However, the long-term outlook for Iraq remains concerning in the face of increasing climate change impacts.
The United Nations has identified Iraq as one of the top five nations globally most susceptible to climate change. The country is facing a confluence of environmental challenges, including recurring sandstorms, extreme heatwaves, and increasing water scarcity. Iraq’s environment ministry has issued warnings about the expectation of more frequent “dust days” in the future, signaling ongoing environmental and public health challenges.
A previous severe sandstorm in 2022 resulted in one fatality and over 5,000 individuals requiring medical treatment for respiratory illnesses, demonstrating the potentially life-threatening consequences of these events. The increasing frequency and severity of these storms necessitate proactive measures and long-term strategies to mitigate their impact on Iraqi communities.