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Recent Shakespeare analysis of a fragmented letter potentially offers fresh insights into William Shakespeare’s marriage, hinting that it might have been less turbulent than commonly perceived. The renowned playwright’s relationship with his spouse, Anne Hathaway, has been depicted by certain scholars as largely discordant. This new information may change how historians view the Shakespeare marriage.
A New Perspective on Shakespeare’s Marriage
It has long been theorized that Shakespeare primarily resided in London, leaving his wife in Stratford-upon-Avon. However, a recent examination of a 17th-century letter scrap by the University of Bristol challenges this prevalent narrative.
The letter piece, fortuitously preserved within a book’s binding in Hereford, is addressed to “good Mrs Shakespeare.” It suggests both husband and wife cohabitated in central London sometime between 1600 and 1610. Previously, the university noted, there was a lack of concrete evidence placing Mrs. Shakespeare in the capital alongside her husband.
Unveiling the Significance of the Letter
Professor Matthew Steggle commented, “First discovered in 1978, the letter has been known for some time, but establishing the identities of the individuals and locations involved was a challenge. There was no definitive reason to conclude that the Mr. Shakespeare mentioned pertained directly to William, rather than another individual with an identical name from that era.”
“Therefore, this is a narrative concerning the Shakespeares’ marriage, as well as Shakespeare’s affiliations within London.”
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“Moreover, should the writing on the reverse side of the letter represent a response, it would constitute the earliest known piece of writing attributed to Anne Hathaway.”
Details Revealed in the Letter
The newly discovered letter sheds new light on the Shakespeare family. The decoded text reveals a situation where Shakespeare is purportedly withholding finances from an orphaned boy named John Butts.
The letter shows someone appeals to Mrs. Shakespeare for the funds; however, the university explained that she supports her husband, indicating to the letter’s author that it was their own responsibility.
Insights into Shakespeare’s London Life
Professor Steggle further elaborated, “[The letter] also showcases a previously unknown aspect of Shakespeare’s life in London, providing a new address on Trinity Lane and a completely new sphere of activity for him.”
“It appears to demonstrate her engagement with her husband’s financial affairs and social circles.”
“Hence, it fundamentally alters our understanding of the Shakespeares’ marriage.”
“And, if the material on the reverse is (as it very well could be) a fragment of a response from Mrs. Shakspaire, then these would be the first documented expressions ever to be attributed to Shakespeare’s wife.”