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Supermarket Price War Ignites as Tesco Moves to Undercut Rivals
Tesco ignited a supermarket price war yesterday, sending shockwaves through the grocery sector. Britain’s largest supermarket signaled its intention to absorb a £400 million profit reduction this year to aggressively compete on price, intensifying pressure across the retail landscape and impacting competitor stocks.
Chief Executive Ken Murphy stated that the leading supermarket chain is prepared to take a £400 million decrease in profits this year as market competition intensifies.
The announcement led to a 6.2 percent decrease in Tesco’s share value, while rival Sainsbury’s experienced a 3 percent drop.
Marks & Spencer (M&S) recovered from initial losses to close 0.7 percent higher, yet still underperformed against a significant surge in the broader FTSE 100 index.
‘Regardless of the competitive environment, we are equipped to manage any challenges,’ Murphy affirmed. ‘Nothing will deter us from our objectives.’

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Analysts suggest that Tesco’s potential deployment of its financial resources is likely to unsettle competing supermarkets.
Price war: Tesco CEO Ken Murphy announced Britain’s largest supermarket is prepared to accept a £400m profit reduction this year.
Tesco already commands 28 percent of the market share and has been attracting customers through initiatives like its Aldi price match and Clubcard loyalty program.
Murphy dismissed concerns regarding tariffs, indicating a ‘relatively minor impact’ to date.
Tesco’s financial results revealed a 4 percent increase in sales to £63.6 billion and a 10.6 percent rise in profits to £3.13 billion for the fiscal year ending February 22.
However, the group issued a warning that profits for the current year are anticipated to decrease to between £2.7 billion and £3 billion.
Price Competition Intensifies in UK Grocery Market
The possibility of a price war emerged after Asda’s chairman, Allan Leighton, recently declared intentions to reduce prices to revitalize Britain’s third-largest supermarket chain.
Tesco’s market capitalization has diminished since Asda initiated competitive moves last month aiming to regain customer share.
Asda, based in Leeds, is in a recovery phase after losing market share to competitors following its acquisition by private equity four years prior.
Consumers, facing economic pressures, are likely to welcome the prospect of a price war, especially after research from Kantar indicated that grocery price inflation reached 3.5 percent in March, a 0.2 percentage point increase from February.
‘Tesco is making a definitive statement to the market that it is ready for intense competition,’ commented Shore Capital analyst Clive Black.
‘Mr Leighton at Asda may be less confident this morning.’
Analysts Weigh In on Tesco’s Strategy
Russ Mould, investment director at AJ Bell, remarked, ‘In terms of financial strength, Tesco possesses substantial resources compared to its competitors, suggesting confidence in winning any price-based battle.’
Supermarkets and their supply networks have been navigating increased cost pressures following recent fiscal measures.
A significant increase in employer National Insurance contributions and a substantial rise in the minimum wage have impacted businesses across the retail sector.
Retailers are contending with an estimated £5 billion in increased expenses after the Budget, according to the British Retail Consortium. Tesco reported facing a £235 million expense in the current fiscal year due to the National Insurance hike.
Earlier this year, Tesco announced 400 job reductions, and Murphy did not rule out further job losses.
He expressed ongoing ‘concern’ regarding the effects of National Insurance increases on smaller businesses within their supply chain.
Shareholder Value and Future Outlook
In a move to enhance shareholder value, Tesco also announced a share repurchase program, aiming to buy back up to £1.45 billion worth of shares by April 2026.
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