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Robotic Horse Corleo: Kawasaki’s Hydrogen-Powered Transportation Concept
Could robotic horses become the next mode of transportation? Japanese robotics innovator Kawasaki Heavy Industries is venturing into futuristic mobility solutions by drawing inspiration from an age-old mode of transport. Introducing Corleo, a hydrogen-fueled robotic steed designed for riders, currently in development and anticipated to enter the market in the future.

A Fusion of Robotics and Motorcycle Expertise
According to Takashi Torii, executive officer at the tech enterprise, this cybernetic horse represents “a completely novel mode of transport, merging Kawasaki’s motorcycle and robotics technologies.” The state-of-the-art quadruped was presented on Saturday, April 4, at the Osaka Kansai Expo, although reports indicate it remains in the conceptual development phase.
Conceptual Video Showcases Corleo’s Capabilities
Despite being in the concept stage, Kawasaki released a compelling computer-generated promotional video highlighting the envisioned capabilities of this autonomous robotic horse, capable of carrying up to two passengers. The video depicts Corleo gracefully galloping across a serene snow-covered landscape, adeptly navigating craggy cliffs, leaping over chasms, traversing streams, and skillfully maneuvering through wooded areas, resembling an animatronic antelope.
All-Terrain Mobility and Advanced Design
As shown in the visual demonstration, this computerized creation is engineered to transport individuals across diverse terrains, attributed to its inward-facing knees and specialized, two-toed hooves akin to a goat’s. These rubberized hooves are engineered for slip resistance and designed to effectively absorb irregularities in the ground surface, as stated by the company.


Adaptable Hooves for Varied Landscapes
βThese hooves are designed to adapt to various terrains, spanning grasslands, rocky terrains, and areas covered in rubble,” Kawasaki explains. “Simultaneously, the rear leg mechanism can move vertically, independently from the front leg mechanism, efficiently absorbing shocks during both walking and running motions.”

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Robotic Horse as Motorcycle Alternative
These attributes position Corleo as a versatile, all-terrain substitute for motorcycles, a domain where Kawasaki has established its renowned expertise.
AI-Enhanced Balance and Coordination
To further refine the robotic riding experience, Kawasaki proposes incorporating artificial intelligence into Corleo. This AI system is intended to enhance balance and coordination, improving stability and control.

Intuitive Rider Control and Information Display
Mirroring the responsiveness of a real animal, this robotic horse reacts to the rider’s body movements and adjusts to shifts in the center of gravity in real-time. This feature is designed to minimize the risk of riders being unseated during operation.
Corleo will also feature a dashboard inspired by motorcycle designs, displaying crucial operational data, ranging from weight distribution metrics to hydrogen fuel levels.
Path Projection for Night Riding
For nighttime operation, the onboard system “supports optimal riding conditions by projecting path markers onto the ground ahead, guiding the rider,” Kawasaki representatives elaborated.
Hydrogen Fuel and Eco-Friendly Operation
Powering Corleo is a 150cc engine utilizing hydrogen from rear-mounted tanks to generate power for each leg’s drive system, according to reports. Refueling is straightforward using hydrogen gas, and the system’s only emission is water, resulting in a cleaner environmental footprint compared to conventional horses. However, details regarding speed, operational range, and battery duration are yet to be disclosed.
Anticipated Launch and Expo Display
Enthusiasts eager to ride Corleo will need to temper their immediate expectations. Kawasaki has not yet established a definitive developmental timeline or commercialization strategy. The company suggests a potential market debut for Robo-Colt around the year 2050.
In the meantime, those interested can preview a display model of Corleo at the Osaka-Kansai Expo, ongoing from April 13 to October 13 in Osaka, Japan.