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Preparing for Extreme Weather and Heavy Rainfall
Severe weather events, especially episodes of intense precipitation, pose significant risks, and experts warn these are becoming more frequent due to climate change. These powerful storms can generate dangers that range from falling tree branches and downed power lines to life-threatening flooding. Proactive disaster readiness and thorough planning are crucial for safeguarding lives and property during these events.
Pre-Storm Preparations: Ensuring Your Home’s Resilience
Well in advance of extreme weather, evaluate your home’s structural integrity in relation to building codes and thoroughly review your insurance coverage. Experts recommend addressing any vulnerabilities or deficiencies in these areas during this preparatory phase. Taking proactive measures can significantly mitigate potential damage from heavy rainfall and associated hazards.
Staying Informed and Taking Action as Storms Approach
As storms near, prioritize staying informed through official channels. Subscribe to real-time weather alerts from city, county, and federal agencies. Monitor news broadcasts and heed guidance from local authorities. Simple property protection steps include ensuring gutters, storm drains, and stormwater management systems are unobstructed and functioning efficiently to manage substantial rainfall.
Utilizing Sandbags Effectively
If employing sandbags to shield your property, ensure they are correctly constructed and arranged to effectively block water intrusion.
Evacuation Orders vs. Sheltering in Place During Heavy Rainfall
Adhere strictly to any local evacuation directives issued by authorities. If evacuation is ordered, gather essential documents, ensure your vehicle has sufficient fuel, and prepare for potential extended displacement, advising individuals to prioritize caution during these situations.
Dangers of Flooded Roadways
During major storms, attempting to evacuate can become more perilous than remaining at home, particularly due to flooded roadways. Motorists attempting to navigate flooded areas risk being swept away by unexpectedly deep and powerful waters. It is crucial to recognize the hidden hazards of floodwaters.
Protecting Your Home and Possessions from Flood Damage
Implement short-term protective measures as a storm approaches. Relocate sentimental items, furniture, and valuables to upper floors. Verify sump pump batteries are fully charged. Secure adequate supplies of food, potable water, and necessary medical provisions.
Vehicle Safety During Storms
Protect vehicles by moving them into multi-level parking garages if possible, utilizing upper levels to avoid flood damage.
Strategic Placement of Backup Generators
Exercise common sense in preparedness planning. Avoid storing backup generators in basements or low-lying areas where they could be damaged by flooding. Store them in elevated, flood-safe locations.
Actions to Take Once a Flood Event Begins
If floodwaters rise unexpectedly and preparation was insufficient, seek refuge on the highest level of your residence, or locate a designated community shelter. Prioritize reaching a safe, elevated location.
Considering High Winds and Tornado Threats
In situations involving high winds or tornado risk, seeking the highest point in a building may be unsafe. Continuously monitor weather forecasts and heed specific safety advisories related to all types of extreme weather threats.