How will Myanmar’s earthquake impact the civil war? – podcast

Importance Score: 85 / 100 🟢

Powerful Earthquake Devastates Myanmar, Survivors Report Widespread Destruction

A significant earthquake, described by one survivor as the most intense seismic event of their life, struck Myanmar, causing widespread devastation. “It took around four to five minutes for the earthquake to shake and then it ceased, only to resume shaking again,” recounted Esther J, a reporter originally from Myanmar but currently based in Bangkok, Thailand, over 960 kilometers from the epicenter.

Scale of the Disaster Unfolding

Red Cross: Century-Worst Devastation

The International Red Cross has characterized the level of destruction as unseen in Asia for over a century. Initial reports indicate a staggering death toll of at least 3,000 people in Myanmar, and tragically, this figure is expected to climb as rescue efforts continue and the full extent of the disaster becomes clearer.

Eyewitness Accounts of Suffering

Esther J has been in contact with individuals directly affected by the earthquake. Survivors have shared harrowing accounts of family members trapped beneath collapsed buildings and worshippers who perished in mosques during Friday prayers. However, due to the ongoing military junta’s control, independent reporting from within Myanmar remains severely restricted.

Challenges to Reporting and Aid Delivery

Journalist Safety Concerns

“The apartment I previously resided in before the coup d’état was already raided by the military regime, and my financial accounts have been frozen,” Esther J explained, highlighting the grave risks associated with attempting to report from within Myanmar. “It is simply not secure for me to enter Myanmar.”

Pre-existing Crisis Exacerbated

Rebecca Ratcliffe, a Southeast Asia correspondent, speaking to Hannah Moore, emphasized that Myanmar was already facing a severe crisis prior to this natural disaster. Years of military rule and ongoing civil conflict have ravaged the nation, leading to widespread food insecurity and a crippled healthcare system.

Aid Blockage Amidst Relief Efforts

Despite the immense humanitarian need, reports indicate that the military regime has been conducting airstrikes in some areas during relief operations and actively impeding the movement of international aid intended for earthquake victims, further complicating rescue and recovery efforts.

Political Instability and Regional Implications

Weakening Military Grip

The military junta’s authority has reportedly diminished significantly over the past year, suffering considerable setbacks on the battlefield. Sources suggest the regime now controls only approximately one-fifth of the country.

Ceasefire and Shifting Alliances

While various opposition groups believe the downfall of the junta is inevitable – some even calling for a ceasefire on Wednesday – Rebecca Ratcliffe suggests that the regime may be attempting to regain momentum and strengthen its relationship with China, its most prominent international ally. The earthquake and its aftermath are unfolding against a backdrop of deep political instability and shifting power dynamics within Myanmar.


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