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Major Earthquake Shakes Central Myanmar, Sending Tremors Across Region
A powerful earthquake measuring 7.7 in magnitude has struck central Myanmar, according to the United States Geological Survey (USGS). The seismic event’s epicenter was located 16 kilometers (10 miles) northwest of Sagaing city, at a depth of 10 kilometers. The strong tremors were felt extensively, reaching as far as southwest China and Thailand.
Building Collapse Reported in Bangkok
Amidst the widespread impact, reports indicate that at least 81 construction workers are unaccounted for following the collapse of an unfinished high-rise building in Bangkok, hundreds of miles from the earthquake’s origin. This information was relayed by Thailand’s deputy prime minister, highlighting the broad reach of the seismic activity.
Extensive Damage and Casualties Feared in Myanmar
A rescue worker in Mandalay, Myanmar’s second-largest city, described the damage as “extensive” to the BBC, indicating that the number of casualties is estimated to be “at least in the hundreds.”
State of Emergency Declared
There are emerging reports of roads fracturing in Naypyidaw, the nation’s capital. In response to the widespread effects of the earthquake, Myanmar’s military government has declared a state of emergency across six regions, signaling the severity of the situation.
Second Earthquake Follows
The initial earthquake, which occurred near Mandalay, a city with approximately 1.5 million residents, was followed by a second seismic event just 12 minutes later. The USGS reported the second quake at a magnitude of 6.4, with its epicenter 18 kilometers (11.1 miles) south of Sagaing.
Residents Express Concern Over Aftershocks
Soe Lwin, a resident of Yangon, Myanmar’s largest city, reported feeling the first earthquake for a “prolonged duration.” Residents are expressing apprehension regarding the potential for further aftershocks, adding to the anxiety in the affected areas.
Eyewitness Account from Bangkok
Bui Thu, a journalist based in Bangkok, recounted her experience during the initial earthquake to the BBC World Service’s Newsday program. She described being at home when the seismic activity began.
“I was very nervous, I was very panicked,” she stated, emphasizing the sudden and alarming nature of the event.
She further noted, “Buildings in Bangkok are not engineered for earthquakes, so I think that’s why I think there’s going to be big damage,” reflecting concerns about the structural vulnerability in the region.
Political Context in Myanmar
Myanmar has been experiencing political instability since a military junta seized power in a coup in 2021. This pre-existing political turmoil complicates the response and information dissemination following the earthquake.
Challenges in Information Access
The state in Myanmar maintains tight control over almost all local media outlets, including radio, television, print, and online platforms. Internet access is also restricted within the country. These limitations often impede the flow of information, presenting challenges in assessing the full scope of the earthquake’s impact and coordinating relief efforts.