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Soil Microbes Exhibit Increased Photosynthesis in Warmer Climates: Implications for Carbon Emission Predictions
New research indicates that microbes residing in carbon-rich soils demonstrate an elevated rate of photosynthesis as temperatures rise. This finding suggests that current climate models may be overestimating overall emissions anticipated from deteriorating landscapes due to global warming. The discovery highlights the complex interactions within ecosystems and their response to climate change, particularly in environments known as significant carbon reservoirs.
Microbial Activity and Carbon Release
As global temperatures increase, ecosystems rich in organic carbon, such as peatlands and permafrost regions, are projected to undergo shifts in microbial activity within their soils. This shift is expected to lead to a rapid discharge of stored carbon dioxide. These sensitive environments are identified as potentially substantial contributors to future greenhouse gas emissions. Northern hemisphere permafrost alone is estimated to contain 1.5 billion tonnes of carbon, while peatlands worldwide represent another massive carbon pool.