Citizen Lab says exiled Uyghur leaders targeted with Windows spyware

Importance Score: 72 / 100 πŸ”΄

A recent report highlights that suspected hackers launched a cyber espionage campaign last month, targeting prominent figures within the exiled Uyghur community using Windows-based spyware. This incident underscores the ongoing digital threats faced by this vulnerable population.

Espionage Campaign Targets Uyghur Leaders

Citizen Lab, a digital rights research organization at the University of Toronto, disclosed details of a cyber-attack directed at members of the World Uyghur Congress (WUC). The WUC is an organization representing the Uyghur community, a Muslim minority group that has long endured oppression, prejudice, surveillance, and hacking, allegedly orchestrated by the Chinese government.

Google Alerts WUC Members

According to the report, Google notified certain WUC members in mid-March about the detected hacking attempt. This prompted the affected members to seek assistance from journalists and cybersecurity experts at Citizen Lab.

Phishing Campaign Details

Citizen Lab’s investigation revealed a targeted phishing email sent to WUC members. The email, disguised as a communication from a known contact, included a Google Drive link to a password-protected archive. This archive contained a compromised version of a Uyghur language text editing software.

Sophistication and Social Engineering

  • Researchers characterized the campaign as relatively unsophisticated.
  • It didn’t employ zero-day vulnerabilities or commercial spyware.
  • However, the malware delivery demonstrated advanced social engineering techniques, indicating the perpetrators possessed in-depth knowledge of the Uyghur community.

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