Nagorno-Karabakh: Civilians hit amid Armenia Azerbaijan conflict

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  • Nagorno-Karabakh conflict

media captionA ceasefire agreement has failed to stop the killing in Nagorno-Karabakh

Armenia and Azerbaijan have accused each other of attacking residential areas as the conflict over the disputed Nagorno-Karabakh region rages on.

Azerbaijan said an Armenian missile had killed at least 13 civilians in Ganja, a city far from the front lines.

Armenia meanwhile accused Azerbaijan of shelling residences in Stepanakert.

It is the capital of the Nagorno-Karabakh region, internationally recognised as part of Azerbaijan but run by ethnic Armenians.

A six-year war over the territory ended in 1994 with a ceasefire but not a peace treaty.

  • What are Armenia and Azerbaijan fighting over?

  • Karabakh war leaves civilians shell-shocked and bitter
  • Nagorno-Karabakh conflict in pictures

Fighting flared last month and has killed hundreds of people. Both sides signed a Russian-brokered truce last weekend, but the conflict has continued.

What happened over night?

Officials in Azerbaijan announced on Saturday that at least 13 people had been killed and more than 40 injured after a missile struck populated areas in Ganja, the second-largest city in the country.

About 100 rescuers are working to reach people believed to be trapped under the rubble, BBC Azeri reported.

A foreign ministry statement accused Armenia of “deliberate and indiscriminate targeting of civilians”.

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Armenian officials denied the attack, and accused Azerbaijan of attacking civilian areas.

Defence ministry spokeswoman Shushan Stepanyan posted a video on Facebook which she said showed devastation in the Nagorno-Karabakh region.

“At night, once again violating the humanitarian ceasefire, the Azerbaijani Armed Force struck with missiles at [civilians]… including the capital Stepanakert.”

What’s the latest on the ground?

In a televised address on Saturday, Azerbaijan’s President Ilham Aliyev denied attacking civilians while accusing Armenia of destroying or damaging “more than 2,000 houses” in Azerbaijan.

He also said that his country’s forces had taken the city of Fuzuli and seven villages in Nagorno-Karabakh.

“Our revenge is on the battlefield,” he said. “The Azerbaijani army is achieving its goal, no force can stop us.”

media captionUnder fire in Nagorno-Karabakh

On Thursday, Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan said his country had suffered “numerous casualties” on the battlefield, but added that despite “losses of manpower and equipment”, Armenian forces were still in general control and had inflicted “numerous losses of manpower and equipment on the enemy”.

“This is not a statement of despair or desperation. I provide this information because I am committed to tell our people the truth,” he said.

Nagorno-Karabakh – key facts

  • A mountainous region of about 4,400 sq km (1,700 sq miles)
  • Traditionally inhabited by Christian Armenians and Muslim Turks
  • In Soviet times, it became an autonomous region within the republic of Azerbaijan
  • Internationally recognised as part of Azerbaijan, but majority of population is ethnic Armenian
  • An estimated one million people displaced by war in 1988-1994, and about 30,000 killed
  • Separatist forces captured some extra territory around the enclave in Azerbaijan in the 1990s war
  • Stalemate has largely prevailed since a 1994 ceasefire
  • Turkey openly supports Azerbaijan
  • Russia has military bases in Armenia

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source: bbc.com