Hong Kong formally scraps extradition bill that sparked protests

Pro-democracy protesters react as police fire tear gas during a demonstration on October 20, 2019 in Hong Kong, ChinaImage copyright
Getty Images

Image caption

The extradition bill sparked months of protest but its withdrawal is unlikely to quell unrest

Hong Kong’s legislature has formally withdrawn a controversial extradition bill that sparked months of unrest.

The bill – which would have allowed for criminal suspects to be extradited to mainland China – prompted outrage when it was introduced in April.

Hundreds of thousands of people took to the streets and the bill was eventually suspended.

But protesters vowed to continue their demonstrations, which have spiralled into a wider pro-democracy movement.

  • Hong Kong protests explained in 100 and 500 words
  • HK frees murder suspect who sparked protest crisis

The proposed bill would have allowed for Hong Kong to extradite criminal suspects to places it doesn’t have an extradition treaty with, including mainland China, Taiwan and Macau.

Critics of the planned law feared that extradition to mainland China could subject people to arbitrary detention and unfair trials.

Its formal withdrawal meets one of five key demands emphasised by some protesters. The others are:

  • For the protests not to be characterised as a “riot”
  • Amnesty for arrested protesters
  • An independent inquiry into alleged police brutality
  • Implementation of complete universal suffrage

The unrest that the bill sparked has become the worst crisis that Hong Kong has faced since the former British colony was handed back to China in 1997.

  • Why Starbucks? The brands attacked in Hong Kong
  • What led to a single gunshot being fired?

It has also presented a serious challenge to China’s leaders in Beijing, who have painted the demonstrators as dangerous separatists and accused foreign powers of backing them.

Media playback is unsupported on your device

Media captionHow Hong Kong got trapped in a cycle of violence
source: bbc.com