Yemen war: Houthi rebels release hundreds of detainees

Yemeni detainees hug relatives after being released by the rebel Houthi movement in Sanaa (30 September 2019)Image copyright
Reuters

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The UN called on all parties to ensure the safe return of the released detainees to their homes

Yemen’s Houthi rebels have unilaterally released 290 detainees as part of a UN peace initiative, the International Committee of the Red Cross says.

Those freed include 42 survivors of an air strike on a prison this month that killed more than 100 people.

The attack was carried out by a Saudi-led coalition backing the Yemeni government in the country’s civil war.

The UN special envoy for Yemen said he hoped the Houthis’ step would lead to further releases by both sides.

A prisoner swap was one of three elements of an agreement between the warring parties that was brokered by the UN in Sweden’s capital, Stockholm, in December.

The head of the Houthi committee for prisoner-of-war affairs, Abdul Qader al-Murtada, said on Monday the rebels would free 350 detainees, including three unidentified Saudi nationals.

“Our initiative proves our credibility in implementing the Sweden agreement and we call on the other party to take a comparable step,” he added.

Later, the ICRC said it and the UN had facilitated the release of 290 detainees.

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Reuters

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The detainees released on Monday included 42 survivors of an air strike on a Houthi-run prison

Staff confirmed the detainees’ identities and verified that they wished to travel straight from the rebel-held capital, Sanaa, to their homes or, if they wished, be transferred to a government-held area.

“The release is a positive step that will hopefully revive the release, transfer and repatriation of conflict-related detainees as per the Stockholm agreement,” the ICRC said.

UN special envoy Martin Griffiths also welcomed the initiative and called on all parties to ensure the safe return of the released detainees to their homes.

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Reuters

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The Houthis urged their opponents to take a comparable step

“I invite the parties to meet in the nearest opportunity and to resume the discussions on future exchange as per their commitments to the Stockholm agreement,” he said.

The Houthis’ announcement came a day after they said they had killed more than 200 pro-government fighters and captured 2,000 others in a major attack near the border with Saudi Arabia’s Najran province.

Video footage released on Sunday by the rebels showed dozens of captured soldiers and some equipment, as well as several burned-out military vehicles.

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Media captionUnverified Houthi footage broadcast

Saudi Arabia has yet to the respond to the claims, and there has been no independent verification.

Yemen has been devastated by a conflict that escalated in March 2015, when the rebels seized control of much of the west of the country and forced President Abdrabbuh Mansour Hadi to flee abroad.

Alarmed by the rise of a group they believed to be backed militarily by regional Shia Muslim power Iran, Saudi Arabia and eight other mostly Sunni Muslim Arab states began an air campaign aimed at restoring Mr Hadi’s government.

The UN says the fighting in Yemen has left at least 7,000 civilians dead. But monitors believe the death toll is far higher. The US-based Armed Conflict Location and Event Data Project (ACLED) estimates that more than 90,000 civilians and combatants have been killed.

The civil war has also triggered the world’s worst humanitarian disaster, with thousands of civilians dying from preventable causes, including malnutrition, disease and poor health.

source: bbc.com