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Voting in Afghanistan’s long-awaited parliamentary elections will be extended after delays at polling stations and several deadly attacks.
Some constituencies will remain open on Sunday, officials said, amid technical problems with a recently introduced biometric verification system.
Violence marred the campaign and dozens of incidents have been reported on polling day, including blasts in Kabul.
Ten candidates were killed in the run-up to the election.
Both the Taliban and the Islamic State group have vowed to disrupt the polls.
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More than 2,500 candidates, including many women, are vying for 250 seats in the legislative elections, which are being held more than three years late.
Why the delays?
Voting in Kandahar province had already been put off by a week after the assassination of a top police chief, Gen Abdul Raziq, on Thursday, in an attack claimed by Taliban militants. Polling in Ghazni province has also been delayed.
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The biometric devices have not led to quick voting
On Saturday, technical and organisational problems stopped voters from casting their ballots at a number of polling stations.
There have been technical hitches with Afghanistan’s new biometric voter registration equipment and in the central province of Uruzgan, 15 men were reportedly arrested for trying to break biometric devices because of delays.
The Independent Election Commission says most stations opened their doors late because teachers employed to supervise the voting process failed to turn up on time, according to AFP news agency.
There were long waits at many polling stations. One Kabul voter, Mustafa, told AFP: “The queue is getting longer. They have to register our votes quickly – we are afraid a bomber or a blast may hit us.”
The results process will not be quick either. Preliminary results are not expected until 20 days after the election, on 10 November.
Voters defy the delays
BBC’s chief international correspondent, Lyse Doucet, in Kabul
It is an act of bravery to vote in Afghan elections. We went back to the same polling station we visited in 2014 and crowds were even larger this time. The queue of male voters kept getting longer.
There was a crush of voters in the women’s section. So many Afghans told us, “We won’t let the Taliban win.”
But explosions are killing and injuring voters. Turnout will be low in the most insecure areas. Bad organisation is an enemy too. Afghans are angrily complaining about polling stations opening hours late, election material not showing up.
But many believe even holding this election is an achievement: to show that Afghan officials and security forces can do it, and to usher in a more legitimate parliament to replace a discredited assembly and try to move toward presidential elections next year and Taliban peace talks.
But if it is seen as a “bad election,” it could be more consequential than not holding one at all.
What about security?
Polling day has already seen dozens of incidents of violence, with scores of deaths and injuries reported:
- At least three people were killed and more than 30 others wounded in Kabul, acting health ministry spokesman Mohibullah Zeer told AFP news agency
- The agency also reported three deaths and more than 50 injuries in the northern city of Kunduz
- According to the Associated Press, two police officers were wounded trying to defuse an improvised explosive device near a polling station in north-west of the capital
- Police officers were also ambushed in central Ghor province. At least four were killed in an explosion, although other reports put the death toll at 11
Security is not the only issue threatening the vote. Past elections have been marred by corruption and fraud, with cases of ballot box stuffing, multiple voting and voter intimidation all documented.
Polling day – key numbers
Nearly nine million voters are entitled to cast their ballots in the vote, which began at 07:00 local time (02:30 GMT).
Voting had been due to end at 11:30 GMT but the election commission now says it will continue until Sunday in centres which were unable to open on Saturday.
Only about 5,000 polling stations of the initially planned 7,000 are operational because of security concerns.
The Taliban have urged people to boycott what they call “fake” elections. And Islamic State militants in Afghanistan have followed suit.
The defence ministry has deployed 70,000 members of the security forces to try to ensure the elections pass off peacefully.
Why do the elections matter?
Most Afghans are desperate for a better life, jobs, education and an end to the war with the Taliban.
For the country’s foreign partners, seeing a flourishing democracy would be the return they’re seeking after many years of investment, billions of dollars spent and thousands of lives lost in more than a decade of fighting.
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Many candidates are young and well-educated. They are promising to help deliver change in the conflict-torn country.
But many Afghans have come to view all politicians as corrupt and ineffective, correspondents say.
The polls should have been held when the current assembly’s five-year term ended in 2015. But the standoff after the disputed 2014 presidential election changed all that, bringing the country to the brink of civil war.
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However, although parliament reviews and ratifies laws, real power lies with the presidency, and this election will be seen as a key test ahead of the all-important presidential elections due in April 2019.